ADHD Treatments For Adults
Many of the same therapies that work for children suffering from ADHD also treat adults. These treatments include medication and counseling (psychotherapy) and life skills training. These treatments can include a combination.
Stimulant Medications
These drugs work by increasing brain chemicals that regulate attention and self regulation. These include the methylphenidate (marketed as Ritalin, Concerta) and stimulants belonging to the amphetamine group like lisdexamphetamine (marketed as Adderall, Vyvanse).
Stimulant Medicines
Stimulants boost the body's metabolism and can result in increased mental alertness and physical activity. These include legal substances such as caffeine (added in coffee and tea) nicotine, prescription drugs that treat attention deficit disorder (ADD) as well as narcolepsy and hyperactivity. In large doses of stimulants, they can trigger overstimulation which can cause anxiety, heart palpitations and high blood pressure. They may also cause aggression and paranoia. Long-term use of stimulants can cause the dopamine system of the brain to malfunction, reducing feelings of happiness. Stimulants can be taken in pill form, liquids or patches that go on the skin. Illegally obtained and abused stimulants include cocaine, methamphetamines and amphetamines.
The medications in this class are known as central nervous system (CNS) stimulants. They work by increasing the quantity of certain brain chemicals that boost concentration, reduce fatigue, and boost alertness. Adults suffering from ADD and ADHD are treated first by these drugs. Suggested Browsing are available in a morning-only formula or in longer-acting formulations that remain active throughout the day, like the methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine.
The health care team may also recommend psychosocial interventions, such as psychotherapy or educational. It is important to monitor the effectiveness of medication over time. This can be challenging.
Non-stimulant Medications
About 15%-30 percent of children do not respond to stimulant drugs This is also true for adults too. Non-stimulant medications take longer to begin working, and it can take several weeks before you notice the effects. treatment for adhd adults do not have the same adverse effects, and are a better option if you cannot tolerate stimulants or are afraid of addiction.